|
|
|
|
|
The CALM Philosophy The assumptions which underpin explanations of why assaults on staff happen are often the core problem, and the main obstacle to the development of effective responses. Research repeatedly confirms that attacks on practitioners are commonly viewed as the "fault" of the "victim" who has somehow acted "unprofessionally". This can lead to stigma, and the inability of concerned staff to discuss personal anxieties or safety issues. The under reporting of
incidents is widespread in all service sectors, leading to the
invisibility of the problem. Consequently responsible managers are
often unaware of the scale of the problem or the depth of staff
concern. This can lead to a failure by agencies to take
effective action, which can consequently further alienate staff, and an
inability to prevent incidents or support staff and service users. Remedial strategies on violence from users of the human services need to consider the rights and needs of a wide range of stakeholders, including service users whose behaviours may be the product of developmental problems and/or traumatic life experiences. Organisational strategies will inevitably need to achieve a balance between the rights and needs of different groups. Training programmes must therefore be underpinned by an explicit framework of professional values, informed by the "best practice" standards for a particular service, and, wherever possible, be evidence based. |